Wash the exposed area with soap and water. Responsible for Training lab personnel in proper handling of Blood & Body Fluids AND Appropriate measures to take in the event of Exposure. Are academic HIV and HBV research laboratories included in the definition of a research laboratory under the standard? Gloves must be worn by employees whenever any vascular access procedure is performed, including phlebotomy. Training records must be retained for 3 years from the training date. A16. A1. bennett 371 gas pump parts. Q51. What alternatives are acceptable if soap and running water are not available for handwashing? All first-aid providers who render assistance in any situation involving the presence of blood or other potentially infectious materials, regardless of whether or not a specific exposure occurs, must have the vaccine made available to them as soon as possible but in no event later than 24 hours after the exposure incident. Environmental Health & Safety (EHS) administers and oversees implementation of the program. A39. Exposure Control Plan This is provided to eliminate or minimize occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens. Protective clothing NOT visibly contaminated can be kept in the Lab & reused. Select the correct statements from the following. - byjus.com A photocopy of the Appendix may be used as a declination form, or the words can be typed or written onto a separate document. Reports of first-aid incidents must include the names of all first-aid providers who rendered assistance and a description of the circumstances of the accident, including date and time, as well as a determination of whether an exposure incident, as defined in the standard, has occurred. C Statement (iii) is correct. It is certainly in the interest of the lessor employer to ensure that all steps required under the standard have been taken by the client employer to ensure a safe and healthful workplace for the leased employees. Have a high potential for exposure to bloodborne pathogens must be listed & described. Employees are not permitted to take their protective equipment home and launder it. Expert answered|Jerrald@22|Points 17878| Log in for more information. Single use gloves must be changed frequently and never re-used - is correct statements about exposure control. How should reusable sharps (e.g., large bore needles, scalpels, saws, etc.) Students are covered if they are compensated. The standard applies to all employees who have occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM). Q3. What type of container should be purchased to dispose of sharps? Yes. Red bags or red containers may be substituted for the biohazard labels. Washing and drying the garments should be done according to the clothing manufacturer's instructions. The information contained is this document is not considered a substitute for any provisions of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (OSH Act) or the requirements of 29 CFR 1910.1030, Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens. Counseling based on the USPHS recommendations must also be provided for HBV and HCV and other bloodborne pathogens, as appropriate. What is meant by the term Universal Precautions? Select The Correct Statements about exposure control A: Single use gloves must be changed frequently and never re-used B: Gloves Are The Only Types Of PPE You Need To Protect Yourself From BBP Exposure C: Do Not Eat, Drink Or Put On Makeup While Wearing Gloves D: Always Assume Any Blood Or OPIM Is Infectious Who must be offered the hepatitis B vaccination? A14. RESPONDING TO INJURIES If a co-worker has a minor accident that causes bleeding,try to have the victim bandage his or her own wound. Laundry HIV and HBV Research Laboratories and Production Facilities Academic HIV and HBV research laboratories are regarded as research laboratories under the standard. Injury or infection caused by contaminated wastes away from the patient, such as in waste transfer or disposal. Sharps containers are made from a variety of products from cardboard to plastic. For example, these actions may be necessary when performing blood gas analyses; when inoculating a blood culture bottle; or when administering incremental doses of a medication to the same patient. A29. Engineering controls and work practices - Methods including sharps disposal , review of work practices, employee involvement and awareness are all included. This noise, called impulse noise or impact noise, may come from gunfire or fireworks. At puberty, humans develop secondary sex characteristics. B Statement (ii) is correct. Are there guidelines to be followed when laundering personal protective equipment? You should know where to locate this plan. Secondary containers or bags are only required if the primary container is contaminated on the outside. The U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS) does not recommend routine booster doses of hepatitis B vaccine, so they are not required at this time. Q40. Q37. Are employees such as housekeepers, maintenance workers and janitors covered by the standard? At the time of exposure and 3, 6 & 12 Months following incident, Blood should be drawn and saved for 90 days in case later testing is needed if, An exposed individual refuses testing following exposure to bloodborne pathogens. (617) 565-9860, Region II HIV and HBV Research Laboratories and Production Facilities. One lux-second is the amount of light received by film placed one meter from a standard candle for a single second. Suite 740 West In the exposure control plan, are employers required to list specific tasks that place the employee at risk for all job classifications? Gloves MUST be replaced as soon as practical following contamination. Q64. Post-exposure Evaluation & Follow-up, OSHA requires exposed individual to be tested following exposure at what time intervals? - ANS - someone with whom you already have a business relationship Which of the following statements about Mutual Fund Dealers Association of Canada (MFDA) is CORRECT? Our policy is to select appropriate and effective engineering controls to prevent or minimize exposure incidents . Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands) Any employer who is required to maintain a log of occupational injuries and illnesses under OSHAs Recordkeeping regulation (29 CFR Part 1904) is also required to establish and maintain a sharps injury log for the recording of percutaneous injuries from contaminated sharps. The hepatitis B vaccination series must be made available to all employees who have occupational exposure, except as provided. A70. A77. Are gloves required during phlebotomy procedures? A21. How long must the medical records be kept? However, when these types of alternatives are used, employees must wash their hands with soap and running water as soon as feasible. The client, of course, may specify what qualifications are required for supplied personnel, including vaccination status. A49. If you have regular occupational exposure to BBPs, your employer must provide vaccination Gloves are the only types of PPE you need to protect yourself from BBP exposure . These recommendations include refraining from blood, semen, or organ donation; abstaining from sexual intercourse or using measures to prevent HIV transmission during sexual intercourse; and refraining from breast feeding infants during the follow-up period. Q75. To be useful, the documentation must contain sufficient detail about the incident. Closed before removal to prevent spillage or protrusion of contents during handling, storage, transport, or shipping. Washing hands with soap and water immediately after any exposure and as soon as possible after removal of gloves or PPE. This is provided to eliminate or minimize occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens. Blood-borne Pathogen: Exposure Control Plan Flashcards The employer is responsible for the establishment and maintenance of medical records. These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Assume all blood & other body fluids & tissues are contaminated with HIV or HBV. Q5. BLOOD BORNE PATHOGENS Flashcards | Quizlet All information available through OSHA should be used as a supplement to the employer's training program. Providing workers with task-specific work instructions that address both the hazards and the necessary controls. Show more. Sharps containers must be easily accessible to employees and located as close as feasible to the immediate area where sharps are used (e.g., patient care areas) or can be reasonably anticipated to be found (e.g., laundries). Q26. Are employers required to decontaminate equipment before servicing or shipping? Approved sharps containers must be Readily available in all areas where sharps are used. The standard was revised by the Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act of 2000. Other potentially infectious materials is defined as the following: saliva in dental procedures; semen; vaginal secretions; cerebrospinal, synovial, pleural, pericardial, peritoneal, and amniotic fluids; body fluids visibly contaminated with blood; along with all body fluids in situations where it is difficult or impossible to differentiate between body fluids; unfixed human tissues or organs (other than intact skin); HIV-containing cell or tissue cultures, organ cultures, and HIV- or HBV-containing culture media or other solutions; and blood, organs, or other tissues from experimental animals infected with HIV or HBV. [See the requirements for privacy cases in paragraphs 1904.29(b)(6) through 1904.29(b)(10)]. The location of the plan may be adapted to the circumstances of a particular workplace, provided that employees can access a copy at the workplace during the workshift. This allows the employer to select PPE based on the type of exposure and the quantity of blood or OPIM which can be reasonably anticipated to be encountered during performance of a task or procedure. In addition, training must be provided when changes (e.g., modified/new tasks or procedures) affect a workers occupational exposure. A64. A42. When removing sharps containers from the area of use, the containers shall be: Upon closure, duct tape may be used to secure the lid of a sharps container as long as the tape does not serve as the lid itself. The labeling requirements do not preempt either the U.S. Controlling exposures to hazards in the workplace is vital to protecting workers. OSHA requires employees MUST be provide training on bloodborne pathogen regulations at the time of INITIAL employment & ANNUAL review is required. a. true b. Appropriate specimen handling including Prohibiting mouth pipetting. Regulation 42 of the Building Regulations 2010 requires builders to provide evidence of the testing of all fixed fans to the Building Control Body (BCB) within 5 days of the test being carried out. You can correct any missed questions and check your answers again. This book provides you with (1) an employee exposure determination, (2) the method and schedule of implementation of standard requirements, and (3) a description of exposure incident evaluation procedures. Regulated waste that has been decontaminated. a) Infectious microorganisms are found in human blood or other bodily fluids. Reusable containers shall not be opened, emptied, or cleaned manually or in any other manner which would expose employees to the risk of percutaneous injury. The source individual, unless the employer can establish that identification is infeasible or prohibited by state or local law. On the basis of reliable evidence, this justification must state the reason for the employer's determination that no alternative is feasible or must specify that a particular medical or dental procedure requires, for example, the bending of the needle and the use of forceps to accomplish this task. Q28. An employer may use different words if they convey the same information. Assume all needles & other sharps are contaminated, Primary modes of transmission for HIV & HBV in Lab, Puncture wounds caused by contaminated needles or other sharps. Universal Precautions is OSHA's required method of control to protect employees from exposure to all human blood and OPIM. Can there be substitutes for the labels? Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Check Quiz Answers Next Section . 1111 Third Avenue, Suite 715 Regulated waste shall be placed in containers which are: If outside contamination of the regulated waste container occurs, it shall be placed in a second container. My company supplies contract employees to healthcare facilities. Workplace Bloodborne Pathogens Quiz - EasyLlama An employer may, however, decide to make pre-screening available at no cost to the employee. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laor, et, consectetur adipiscing elit. When the employer can demonstrate that bending, removal or recapping is required by a specific medical or dental procedure or that no alternative is feasible, such actions are permitted. What are some examples of persons who could conduct training on the Bloodborne Pathogens standard? Always assume any blood or OPIM is infectious Engineering Controls Gloves are the only types of PPE you need to protect yourself from BBP exposure 2300 Main Street, Suite 1010 It must be reviewed and updated at least yearly to reflect changes such as new worker positions or technology used to reduce exposures to blood or body fluids. *These states and territories operate their own OSHA-approved job safety and health plans and cover state and local government employees as well as private sector employees. Inspections is mostly a reactive process, and where homes that were The standard applies to ship repairing, shipbuilding and shipbreaking and on commercial fishing vessels and other vessels where OSHA has jurisdiction, but not in longshoring and marine terminals. It is not intended to be used as a substitute for the standard's requirements. Bloodborne Pathogens Exposure Control Methods - OSHAcademy free online A60. The labeling exemption in section (d)(2)(xiii)(A) of the standard applies to facilities that handle all specimens with Universal Precautions provided the containers are recognizable as containing specimens. Underexposed images have a lack of light compared to the original scene. Finally, employers may choose to use disposable personal protective clothing and equipment. A report that lists all such first-aid incidents must be readily available to all employees and provided to OSHA upon request. We'll be at the Onslow Veterans Pow-Wow on Saturday, November 5, from 10 a. Lead in bone is released into blood during pregnancy and becomes a source of exposure to the developing fetus. Solved Select the correct statements about exposure control. | Chegg.com In areas, such as correctional facilities and psychiatric units, there may be difficulty placing sharps containers in the immediate use area. However, OSHA will consider it a de minimis violation - a technical violation carrying no penalties - if employees, who administer first aid as a collateral duty to their routine work assignments, are not offered the pre-exposure hepatitis B vaccination, provided that a number of conditions are met. However, if a routine booster dose of hepatitis B vaccine is recommended by the USPHS at a future date, such booster doses must be made available at no cost to those eligible employees with occupational exposure. Yes. All figures quoted in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted: Performance Highlights: 2022 Q4 revenue of $683 million; 1,034 equivalent units ("EUs") delivered, with 32% coming from The standard requires that post-exposure counseling be given to employees following an exposure incident. Occupational Safety & Health Administration: Regulatory agency whose role is to issue specific standards to protect the health of employees in the United States, Washington Industrial Safety & Health Agency: Regulatory agency whose role is to issue specific standards to protect the health of employees in Washington State, Pathogens that are carried in the blood and body fluids of infected individuals and that can be transmitted to others, Other Potentially Infections Materials (tissue and body fluids other than blood), A biological agent or condition that is a hazard to humans or the environment, Risk of reasonably anticipated skin, eye, mucous membrane, or parenteral, contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials that may result from the performance of a worker's duties, A specific eye, mouth, other mucous membrane, non-intact skin or parenteral contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials that resulted from the performance of an employee's duties, Personal Protective Equipment (abbreviation), PDT Practices based on treating specific human body fluids (such as blood, semen, vaginal secretions, pus, ) any body fluid contaminated by blood, and tissue with body fuids as potentially infectious, PDT Practices based on treating all human body fluids (except sweat) as potentially infectious, PDT Practices based on treating all direct & indirect human contact as potentially infectious. A12. Copies of the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens standard are available from the OSHA website. Exposure Control Plan Must describe: Potential risks in the Lab, Measures taken to protect personnel, & Procedures to follow of Lab personnel are exposed to bloodborne pathogens.
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