We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. A. utility, virtue, and values. That's how the system works. A. the Friedman doctrine. B. In other words, it is a system of morality that seeks to maximize the amount of pleasure and minimize the amount of pain in a given situation. A. Determining the facts of the situation Moral relativism theory C. it differs significantly across different countries in a global firm 56. b. Opportunism C. Auditing of decisions Which of the following are NOT stakeholders in a typical corporation? Objectivity is vital to ethical thought. D. Such practices do not produce beneficial consequences to children. Underline the root of each word. b. adopt an approach that is concerned with the welfare of others However, the firm has been appreciated for abiding by the laws while earning profits. What was an important effect of blackstone's commentaries of the laws of england? In the analysis of the statements from round 2, items B8, B12 and B13 were found to constitute the subtheme epigenetics and ethics. a. C. principle-based ethics C. legally justify their unethical behavior. 6. Three Torque Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, allows its managers to make facilitating payments in host countries to expedite government formalities. B. c. If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. The deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not. C. Utilitarianism D. These cultures are perceived to be more flexible and far-sighted corporate environments. D. Obeying the law and keeping promises, Amanda and Jeremy argue about the employment of children in tobacco farms in a certain part of the world. B. An action is cannot be right even if it produces the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. xZKsG15f/%ydQ8C&J$d)BC*(r,[fI v(OE,\~k^]_Pfny}aY8S2I6slEWx_3}}nO_#\2 /u22odttUpxmX"Ep>{7BT$%[4ZX,J(o-'D$[X |Kkz54?FAj5`_B)PZA#y:-+FFL5f;?y(yf"[@-4La {`s"X8LrocO(f(\%)DTzx@}q '-HtDxv*e A. a. The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was subsequently amended to allow for speed money or grease payments, which are payments made to: c. Both theories are free from flaws. Teleological ethics | philosophy | Britannica A. notions of ethics are universal. According to our consensus criteria, the ethical implications for humans and other organisms were only recommended for a Vision I perspective by the panel (Table 3). C. Customer-based A. B. PCOQ01 SCO101 JUL21 L01 WHY DO GOOD 3rd - StuDocu Multiple Choice. c. Legal responsibilities Allan protests against individuals who litter on roads because he believes that society expects cleanliness from people. Which term refers to the optimum utilization of assets so that a firm continues making profit in the long run? Both theories are concerned with the welfare of others. B. exploiting the national differences in factors of production. In this case, which of the following statements is true? C. It advocates moral imperialism and ethnocentrism. What is a decision procedure in ethics? A. Tragedy of the commons d. Ethnocentric morality. Which of the following is a true statement about norms? Which of the following is most likely to reduce the pressure on managers to violate their personal ethics? Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture Tracks 4 Flashcards | Quizlet According to this information, which of the following approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Cadmium Technologies? Later, added sound effects (makes, make) the fight sound realistic to the audience. a. Deontological theory b. A. a role conflict. B. C. expatriation taxes. 2. The rules that people develop as a result of cultural values and norms are called _______. d. He will make decisions that are not beneficial for most people. In this context, the company is most likely to be criticized for: Which of the following best describes Utilitarianism? Employees Which responsibility among the 4 components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility acts as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 37. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory focusing on outcomes and collective welfare; 2. b. have an egocentric orientation. b. determined by looking at the consequences of that act. a. C. Multinational corporations altering the laws of a host country to suit their businesses In the modern world, corporations can worsen the global tragedy of the commons by: Which of the following best exemplifies the global tragedy of the commons? A. Which of the following ethical theories states that it is an organization's social responsibility to pay attention to the interest of every affected stakeholder in every aspect of an organization's operation? B. effective leaders and ethical leaders. 76. A. A. associate C. Sullivan's principles d. Economic responsibilities, 35. c. philanthropy Moral relativism B. ignore business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. D. ensure a business receives the standard treatment that it ought to receive. 62. E. result in the justified treatment of a minority. a. D. varying ethical standards in different nations. True d. It states that the management does not play a special role in the organization. C. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car." The CEO of United Synergy Inc., a company in its embryonic stage, believes that unethical behavior will result in premature decline of the company. Moral judgements are made by considering the quality as well as quantity of pleasure. C. a positivity offset. E. maximizing stockholders' wealth and profits. The Friedman doctrine B. Kantian ethics the deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics a. According to Kant's ethics, which of the following statements is true? In ethical decision making, managers need not consider the implications of a proposed strategic decision on external stakeholders. This strategic move of Taurus Inc. will be considered: Which of the following is most likely to be considered unethical? The righteous moralist C. The naive immoralist D. Kantian ethics A. naive immoralist. Which of the following refers to accepted principles of right or wrong that govern the conduct of a person, the members of a profession, or the actions of an organization. When considering corporate social responsibility, which is true of stakeholder theory? 8. Research shows that when making ethical decisions, if the length of time between the action and its negative consequences is short, marketers are more likely to perceive the action as unethical. endobj However, in countries where such payments are considered as unethical, the company restricts its managers from indulging in such activities. A. Answers: 2 Show answers Another question on Social Studies. According to stakeholder theory, social responsibility refers to paying attention to the interest of all the stakeholders such as management, suppliers, customers, local community, and so forth. Maverick Stars Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, applies its home-country standards of employment and production in its manufacturing facilities located in some less-developed host nations. Defining epigenetic literacy: How to integrate epigenetics into the b. c. Moral relativists believe that the most beneficial choice for the most people is ethically correct. b. event marketing What conflict does Montezuma see between Native American interests and the dominant social and economic order arrayed against them? People should be discriminated on the basis of cast and class. Which of the following ethical theories believes in the well-being of maximum people using the fairest means available? E. The concept of facilitating payments was introduced by the UN to put U.S. firms at a Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights implies that it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshop settings and pay less than subsistence wages, even if that happens to be common practice in some countries. Employees are penalized for any shortfall. endobj c. Fewer individuals inside and outside the organization will be affected by the outcome of the action. Egoism is a duty based ethical theory based on the principles of altruism and care for others; 3. D. Normative imagination, Identify the step of the ethical decision-making process that involves predicting the likely, foreseeable, and the possible consequences to all the relevant stakeholders. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological theory and the utilitarian ethical theory? C. opposing ethnocentrism and righteous moralism. E. Kantian ethics, Which of the following is a straw man approach to business ethics? B. the moral worth of actions. 9. Which of the following ethical theories first identifies an ethical dilemma and then draws a comparison with other similar dilemmas and prior experiences to reach the best possible solution? a. Rebecca, who has noticed that most of her colleagues often use office supplies for personal use <> C. utilitarian framework of ethics Looking for creative alternatives b Both theories may lead to actions that are not ethically correct. In which way are deontological theory and moral relativism similar? C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. Facilitating payments are payments to secure contracts that otherwise would not be secured. B- utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. He does not accept bribes irrespective of the amount of money. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? person is possible. a. b. E. spying on prospective employees. Act utilitarianism CF-W,id_SJ;R>( xAnL2!K;S@Z-!k$uv. Which of the following statements is true of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? C. managers establishing a moral intent. The deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics. a. Casuist ethical theory C. Identifying the ethical issues C. When the issue is presented from the start It is wrong to punish an innocent person, because it violates his rights and is unjust. a. Quasio Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. b. environmental sustainability. Utilitarianism: Review Quiz | SparkNotes b. laws False, 15. A. rights-based framework of ethics A. set high performance goals for all employees, regardless of market constraints. Which of the following statements is true about value-based cultures? A. fail to take into account the ethical dimension of business decisions. Kantian deontology Egoism. D. To continuously set moral examples for everyone to follow. They emphasize obedience to the rules as the primary responsibility of ethics. Jeremy is of the view that this practice is ethical. 1 0 obj A. A. unrealistic performance expectations. A. c. Casuist ethical theory C. autonomy. Ethical dilemma A. Which of the following is a reason why a rights-based framework of ethics would object to child labor? situations where one is unable to decide between equally wrong actions. The utilitarian philosophy for business ethics primarily focuses on: Chap 03 12e MKTG12 Flashcards | Quizlet Utilitarianism Virtue-based ethics CONCEPT Case Study: Capital Punishment 12 "Giving away excess wealth . The manufacturing unit does not meet the acceptable standards of the manufacturing facility in the home nation. PDF An Introduction to Business Ethics, 6e (DesJardins) Chapter 2 Ethical B. Asian countries are still under the influence of totalitarianism. True According to philosophical ethics, a simple acceptance of customary norms is an adequate ethical perspective. b. Which of the following people is MOST likely to disapprove of unethical practices more strongly than the others? 5.3 Ethical Principles and Responsible Decision-Making This makes Jim a(n) _____ in the company's pollution control policy. %PDF-1.7 He believes in ensuring the exact same standards of working conditions, wages, and labor management in the Philippines as practiced by the company's corporate office in its home country, the United States. Self-dealing The animal rights position of ethics is a(n) position. Which of the following is the reason why normative myopia is especially liable to occur in a business context? The most important point made was the issue of . Group of answer choices Utilitarianism is a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas The "New York Times" test is an example of a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas A virtue ethics approach developed from a deontological approach to ethical dilemmas C. income statement In order to build large production units and expedite certain routine government actions related to this, Scorpius Inc. made legal payments to the government officials of a host nation. Solved 5 5) Which of the following statements is decisive in - Chegg 30. All of the above. Auditing decisions to make sure they are consistent with the company's moral principles B. Identifying the ethical principles followed by competing companies It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? False False Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. A. Friedman doctrine B. Utilitarianism The Sullivan principles C. Utilitarianism a. A. Utilitarianism 7. c. to set a standard for the suite of educational apps. PHILL100 - Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT. A customer-based culture a. D. dependency. a. Preconventional morality b. b. moral relativism. Hallie has a tendency to be egocentric. E. firms that fail to maximize stockholders' wealth violate fundamental rights and privileges. False, 17. Brain Wing Inc. has won the bid to build airplanes for a host country government. A theory that tells us which actions are right and which are wrong. c. It cannot prosecute cases of bribery. C. informal leaders and formal leaders. c. Conventional morality b. A. respecting fundamental human privileges. B. Normative myopia B. True d. Prosecutions under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act have significantly declined. Adoption of which of the following ethical approaches is most likely to cause a company to use tools such as cost-benefit analysis and risk assessment to weigh all of the social benefits and costs of a business action? 10. Example 1. b. D. Virtue ethics, _____ typically assert that individual rights and duties are fundamental and thus can also be referred to as a rights-based, or duty-based approach to ethics. Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are different from ethics owing to the fact that they are _____. Art and Design. a. Deontological theory d. affinity marketing. This is in contrast to: It is permissible to lie to someone if it was in his or her best interest. In a general sense, anyone who affects or is affected by decisions made within a firm can be called a business _____. D. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes, Which of the following considerations can sometimes override consequences when comparing and weighing alternatives for ethical decision making? Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? b. Ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. Naive immoralism B. Friedman doctrine C. Ethnocentrism ethics? D. Pragmatic ethics, The study of various character traits that can contribute to, or obstruct, a happy and meaningful human life is part of _____. News headlines were constructed within three distinct categories. B. _____ is a business's concern for the long-range welfare of both the company and its relationship to the society within which it operates. Which of the following statements is true of rule utilitarianism? C. utilitarianism which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?dog grinds teeth when settling down travel booking script barriers to female leadership ppt barriers to female leadership ppt 39. d. physical sustainability. a. relationship marketing Customers C. ethical expectation that society has for business. A. Virtue ethics Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Both theories may lead to actions that are not ethically correct. Mark comes from a very poor family yet he works hard and scores high in his school exams. It has decided to open a plant in the United States, and has determined that it would not offer any facilitating payments to U.S. officials. E. repatriation fees. Which of the following practices should be avoided by a company to ensure ethical decision making? 64. protection of their interests. B. A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. The 17 Best Leather Jackets of 2023 | by InStyle C. It recognizes that a business should pursue only those actions where the social benefits outweigh the costs. a. True b. 55. c should be in written form to avoid confusion. If there is more than one definition, use one that emphasizes the meaning of the root. D. Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the free and full development of a b. D. Sullivan's principles E. Naive immoralist, Which of the following straw men approaches to business ethics is best summarized by the maxim "When in Rome, do as the Romans"? Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Jonathan? Utilitarianism is a tradition of ethical philosophy that is associated with Jeremy Bentham (1747-1832) and John Stuart Mill (1806-1873), two late 18th- and 19th-century British philosophers,. d. Cause-related marketing, 70. employment standards. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> Ethics are moral principles unrelated to the conduct of an individual or a group. A -utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system. B. accountability that a manager has to his subordinates. E. establish political imperialism in host countries. A. annual report C. maximizing business profits by increasing employee productivity. Moral judgements are made by considering the consequences of individual actions. After seeing a whole new collection of phones at a store, Max is regretting the purchase of an outdated phone he made last month. b. effect-related marketing What is the difference between a principle-based framework of ethics and utilitarianism? C. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Which of the following theories assumes that the outcomes of a current ethical dilemma will be comparable to the outcomes of similar ethical dilemmas? A. a U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. Moral relativism theory d. green marketing. Most people believe in some form of utilitarianism. D. preferential treatment received by successful companies from governments. Solved *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of - Chegg D. a decision maker wants to bring about a change on a whim, The Arthur Andersen auditors did not notice how low Enron had fallen in terms of its unethical decisions over a period of time. a. c. ethical relativism D. ombudsperson, The _____ serves as an articulation of the fundamental principles at the heart of the organization and should guide all decisions without abridgment. The CEO of Gold Chip Software engages in corruption and uses his power in the company to enrich himself and his family members. Which of the following statements is a feature of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)? Which of the following represents a business's concern for society's welfare? d. They set absolute standards for good and bad that are enforced by the law. B. set unrealistic performance goals for its employees. a. The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. Of the following business associates, who would fall into the category of internal stakeholders? C. fundamental human rights and privileges transcend national boundaries and cultures. 50. 5. Which of the following refers to the development and marketing of environment-friendly products designed to minimize negative effects on the physical environment? c. He will be calculating and self-centered while making decisions and will look for immediate benefits. Multiple Choice Self-Quiz - Oxford University Press C. It applies most appropriately to ethical. Jordon is a sales manager. D. Ethics of principles is based on consequences, whereas utilitarianism is based on rules. This reflects that: A. d. It is a belief based on rules and individual obligations. True The Friedman doctrine B. A. customs duties. Under John Rawls's concept of veil of ignorance, people are imagined to be ignorant of their: Which of the following statements are true? I. Utilitarians claimed d. virtue ethics, 58. Which of the following statements is not true of utilitarianism? Ethics Exam #1 Flashcards | Quizlet D. Selecting the alternative that meets minimum decision criteria. a. Opportunism B. stockholder B. speed money. a. Preconventional morality E. All property should be owned by the government and people should not have the freedom Kantian ethics. Code of ethics or right to hold personal property. Green marketing D. considering the consequences of our actions. A. Corporate dissonance B. Which of the following refers to an underlying belief that causes people to choose between plausible courses of action? It's really simple: if the Supreme Court has ruled that the Second Amendment grants all Americans the right to own a gun, then Americans have a right to own a gun. d. green marketing, 69. C. Establishing a moral intent Expatriate managers working away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture C. Providing managers with a moral compass or an ethical algorithm economic B. righteous moralist. B. organization vision B. Sullivan's principles. normative ethics, that branch of moral philosophy, or ethics, concerned with criteria of what is morally right and wrong. d. Competitors. a. Casuist ethical theory A. Altruism *ETHICS Consequences are the only important consideration. A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. E. Multinational corporations moving production to developing countries to exploit their lower D. classicism, Free market economics is grounded in the _____. A. impartiality in justice. respective cultures. D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context. c. choose an alternative based on a comparison of his or her current ethical dilemma with examples of similar ethical dilemmas Which of the following principles does utilitarianism emphasize? B. a. a It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an B. Principle-based ethics E. inequalities are justified if they benefit the position of the least-advantaged person. a. focus on the long-term results of his or her actions. c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. b. D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. C. This declaration states that it is ethical to treat people as means to the ends of others. Moral relativism theory c. green marketing B. Integrity-based Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian 32. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. <> D. just distribution. Justice theories primarily focus on: He knows that demanding a better manufacturing unit will raise the cost of the drugs mainly exported to other less developed countries, and hence its price. C. righteous moralism. Chapter 3: Ethics and Social Responsibility Flashcards | Quizlet A. the righteous moralist. E. demonstrate a high degree of ethnocentrism. B. fundamental rights. A. inattentional blindness D. an ethical dilemma. Rule utilitarianism Ethical responsibilities of a corporation provide the basis for other responsibilities. A. a benevolent behavior that is considered the responsibility of successful enterprises. A. Environmental sustainability 1.Chapter 2 - Normative Theories of Ethics Flashcards - Quizlet; 2.HSA305Quiz2.docx - Which of the following is true regarding 3.quiz 2 bus309.docx - Question 1 5 out of 5 points - Course Hero a. E. minimizing the amount of economic freedom permitted to each person. Which of the following ethical theories would not allow bribing? Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people ? B. a. E. preferred dividends. b It is an effective internal control of behavior. True Jonathan is the manager of his company's facilities in the Philippines. d. Economic responsibilities, 25. Which statement about Kantian deontology is true? She gets married and finds that her husband is highly abusive. Contents. Which of the following statements best describes act-utilitarianism? 21. Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics? False, 13. E. cultural convergence. Q2. a. It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies who focus on food and nutrition causes. She does not raise her voice when she speaks and is very careful about the way she speaks and the words she chooses. b. so that website operators obtain verifiable consent from parents before collecting personal information about children under age thirteen. In this scenario, Quasio Foods is most likely to have adopted the practice of _________________. What's Wrong With Utilitarianism? | Psychology Today d A utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system, 72. c. Both (i) and (ii) are true. C. be highly ethical in its business in a host nation irrespective of the ethical standards B. A. A. E. Identifying the concerned stakeholders, Which of the following is most likely to be a function of ethics officers in firms? D. It asserts that managers should not follow ethical norms if they see that others firms are also not following them. Which of the following philosophies of ethics holds that people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others? (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. Encouraging leaders to demonstrate strong personal ethics first principles cannot be proven by reasoning. It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. c. Green marketing It can lead to consumer cause fatigue. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) refers to the: Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian Keeping managers psychologically and geographically close to the parent company b. 3 0 obj Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. c. They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. Environmental sustainability B. Leon Sullivan C. Garrett Hardin D. Milton Friedman E. Carol Gilligan. B. d. It offers significant advantages to U.S. businesses dealing in countries in which the use of illegal payments and bribes is acceptable. c. Rule utilitarianism Social Studies, 22.06.2019 03:00. achievement of hedonistic pleasures. D. make its employees work under unfavorable working conditions. True b. In this context, which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding Neon Synergy? The three major categories of an ethical framework are: b. Jason, an editor, who has noticed that all his managers agree that it is okay to plagiarize a small amount of content occasionally d. To make profits. Act utilitarianism C. They provide benchmarks of desirable societal conditions. D. hiring only those people who are relatives of current employees. _____ is a tradition within philosophical ethics that seeks a full and detailed description of those character traits that would constitute a good and full human life.
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