[70] John Taylor, Brigham Young, Isaac Higbee, Israel Barlow, John P. Greene to Dear Brethren, March 29, 1839, at Quincy, reprinted in Kate B. Carter, comp., Our Pioneer Heritage (Salt Lake City: Daughters of Utah Pioneers, 1960), 3:122. Their first twenty miles was through snow six inches deep. Joseph Smith did not have a Will but like today when the husband dies the surviving spouse is still entitled to a certain part of her husband's assets as defined by law, even without a will; but Emma would still have to go through court probate to obtain these assets. Joseph Knight Jr., for one, claimed $200 for a mill burned down, $50 for a house burned, $50 for 3 acres of land and 50 peach trees, $25 for hay and corn, $475 for losses of land and town properties, and $150 for expenses for moving twice. Her refined childhood and girlhood was not designed to give her the skills she needed in adulthood, and yet she managed nearly everything thrown at her. Emma and Josephs descendants grew up separated from The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Many nights the floors, upstairs and down, were covered with beds so closely it was impossible to set a foot anywhere without stepping on someone elses bed.[75], Emma Smith and the children arrived on February 15. On October 27, 1838, three days after Missouri and Mormon militias engaged in the Battle of Crooked River, Governor Boggs issued his infamous extermination order. Events unfolded rapidly, with men from the neighboring towns staging raids on Nauvoo, trying to once again, drive out the Saints and claim their. [120] Levi W. Hancock petition in Johnson, Mormon Redress Petitions, 225. I now saw my little daughter, Nancy Jane, for the first time about two months old. [108] According to calculations found in Samuel H. Williamson, Six Ways to Compute the Relative Value of a U.S. Dollar Amount, 1790 to Present, MeasuringWorth, 2008, a dollar in the year 2007 is 29.99 times what a dollar is 1839 was worth based on consumer price indexes. [77] Kenney, Wilford Woodruffs Journal, 1:32930. Are Joseph and Emma Smiths descendants Latter-day Saints? In History of the Church Vol. This was exactly what she had tried to institute herself as a theological agent in her own right, so much so that when the Reorganization was founded in the 1860s she declared that Joseph had never been married to anyone but herself. Sarah later became Emmas first counselor in the Nauvoo Relief Society. . Constant delays meant that the Knights did not reach the Mississippi River until early May. The hymnbook she created included familiar favorites from other denominations and hymns newly written specifically for the Latter-day Saints. She taught school before she met Joseph Smith. Adams County, organized in 1825, was named after John Quincy Adams, who that year became Americas sixth president, and the town of Quincy received his middle name. Alpheus Cutler placed it in position. First in Ohio and then three times in Missouri, they had practiced starting over. During this last bout, Joseph said gratefully, "My wife waited on me. Quincys compassion, noted historian Richard E. Bennett, saved the saints as a people and may even have saved the Church as an institution.[88], Assigned by the Committee of Removal, David Rogers visited Jackson County on March 15, sold Church properties, raised some $2,700, and brought the funds to Far West by mid-April. Joseph Smith and the Latter Day Saints leadership had always asked for help from the US government. ( 6-8 Oct 1866, 36th Semi-Annual Conference, Bowery, G. S. L. City. John and his son Orrice walked. Hundreds still lacked the means to leave. The second day we had to cross a long prairie, and were not able to reach the settlement. Answer (1 of 10): At the time of her husbands death, not much changed. Her family was religious, devoutly Christian. Emma had 11 children (two were the adopted Murdock twins), and six children died in infancy. Church Service When Joseph returned to Harmony, he received a revelation for Emma, now known as Doctrine and Covenants 25, calling her an elect lady and encouraging her to comfort and support Joseph in his afflictions. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1976 reprint), 3:210. On November 6, 1832, Emma gave birth to Joseph Smith III in the upper room of Whitney's store in Kirtland. Joseph Smiths parents tried to leave early in February, but Lucy said, Just as we got our goods into the waggon, a man came to us and said, that Sidney Rigdons family were ready to start, and must have the waggon immediately. So, what materials that existed were unfair or inaccurate. Question: Why did Emma Smith and Brigham Young dislike one another? By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. [31], William Huntington headed up a Committee of Removal. Emma did, from time to time, offer approval of specific marriages. Hope this helps! Events of the 1838 Mormon War soon escalated, resulting in Joseph's surrender and imprisonment by Missouri officials. What is the LDS divorce rate? We had not the privilege of hunting our cattle and horses.[14] Newel Knight noted that because the Saints were unarmed, they became prey for small parties of armed men insulting our women, driving off our stock, and plundering. To him it seemed as though all hell was aroused to do us injury.[15] Newels cousin Reed Peck said that some horses, wagons and much other property were stolen from the Mormons by some of the militia who were villains enough to plunder.[16] By late November, most crops around Far West were unharvested, and potatoes still in the ground were frose solid. Soldiers rifled through homes, Albert Rockwood said, and our sheep & hogs, & horses [are] drove off before our eyes by the Missourians who come in small companies well armed.[17], In neighboring Daviess County, Missouri militia ordered all the Saints out and gave William Huntington and eleven other Mormons four weeks to round up the Latter-day Saints livestock, wagons, and personal property. This tendency toward privacy continued even after Joseph Smith's death. They passed Saints heading east, including Elder John E. Page, who turned around and joined them. Anti-Mormons had vowed to keep that ceremony from happening. Further, the committee agreed to find employment for those able and willing to labor. Albert Rockwood and his family left Far West with another family on January 10. Emma crossed the ice carefully, walking apart from the wagon. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The next morning our beds were covered with snow, Lucy said, and they were unable to light a fire. https://www.lds.org/music/index/hymns/title-tune-meter?lang=eng&_r=1. The views expressed by individual users are the responsibility of those users and do not necessarily represent the position of the Church. I could have commanded some two thousand dollars but now I had only 1 yoke of old oxen and 2 cows left.[20], Two families moved in with Newel Knights family. The way that current materials deal with the conflict with Brigham Young is . [41] Jesse and Whittaker, Albert Perry Rockwood Journal, 34. She wore it in a locket the rest of her life, even after she remarried. They left Far West on February 14. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. She would smile with her lips, but to me, as small as I was, I never saw the brown eyes smile. The Missouri Arguss editor argued incorrectly on December 20, 1838, that they cannot be driven beyond the limits of the statethat is certain. The refinement, the charity of our age, will not brook it. They collected donations of furniture, farm implements, and money from farm sales. A few ancient metal plates that were described as being similar to the Mormon origin were discovered by archaeologists in recent years but the golden plates havent been found yet. "As a therapist, based on these words alone, I would have to say, 'Why would anyone even ask why she remained in Nauvoo?' Within three weeks, the press got wind of the authors ecclesiastical silencing and began to report about itthereby tripling sales of the book. Its an improvement that shes discussed at all.
Mormon Takeover of the West and Why - stolenhistory.net With discomfort on both sides, she soon found herself outside the mainstream of the church. According to the official narrative, Emma stayed behind in Nauvoo rather than joining the majority of the Saints in Utah because she was a widow caring for five young children and Josephs aging mother, not because she believed that, as she expressed it at the time, the Twelve have made bogus of it.. Why didnt Emma Smith go west with the Saints? She had sufficient faith to avoid looking at the plates even when they were in her bedroom or kitchen, although she frequently felt them and moved them out of her way as she worked. Source: The Joseph Smith Paper Emma and Joseph's descendants grew up separated from The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Moroni first instructed Joseph to enlist his oldest brother, Alvin, to help him recover the plates. [57] Quoted in Lyman O. Littlefield, Reminiscences of Latter-day Saints (Logan, UT: Journal Company Printers, 1888), 7273. The Thomas family. Emma Smith is one of the most fascinating characters of the Restoration. "Of these 13 locations, only four of them could be called her own," Delewski said. Emma Smith played an important part in the Restoration of the gospel, and today, more than two centuries after her birth on July 10, 1804, Church members can still learn from Emma's example. Taken from The Return, typescript, 243, Perry Special Collections. Three or four Latter-day Saint families lived in his houses adjoining the Butlers, and the man treated them all with kindness, which seemed a new thing to us, John confessed. Memoirs of Joseph Smith III (18321914), ed. The Knight family. Brigham interpreted Emma's refusal to answer as an admission of guilt.. The poem praised those Who have put forth your liberal hand to meet / The urgent wants of the oppressd and poor! In 1841 Joseph and Hyrum Smith and Sidney Rigdon, the First Presidency, issued a proclamation of appreciation, saying, It would be impossible to enumerate all those who in our time of deep distress, nobly came forward to our relief and like the good Samaritan poured oil into our wounds and contributed liberally to our necessities as the citizens of Quincy en masse and the people of Illinois generally seemed to emulate each other in the labor of love.[112], In Quincys Washington Park stands a simple historical marker erected in 1976 to memorialize the Saints exodus. Those refer to the meter used in the hymn text. The next day, Missouri troops brought Joseph and Hyrum Smith and five other prisoners into town in wagons to pick up personal effects and say good-bye. [13] Hartley, My Best for the Kingdom, 8284. It would be 2 months before she could be confirmed as a member of the Church. John Lowe Butler, for one, wanted his written record to stand as a witness against Missourians who were cruel to his suffering family during the exodus and earlier. Her husband, on the other hand, had only a handful of years of formal education. Mobbers shot cows while girls were milking them. Only his mother and sisters had shoes, but these wore out and became almost useless before they reached Illinois. [95] At that point, Brigham Young felt that the covenant to move the poor Saints had been fulfilled: We had entered into a covenant to see the poor Saints all moved out of Missouri to Illinois, that they might be delivered out of the hands of such vile persecutors, and we spared no pains to accomplish this object until the Lord gave us the desires of our heart. [47] Dated entries in An Abridged Record of the Life of John Murdock, Taken from His Journal by Himself, typescript, n.p., n.d., Perry Special Collections. Reaching the river, they joined Saints waiting to cross who had no shelter. I asked my mother one day, why don't Grandma laugh with her eyes like you do, and my mother said because she has a deep sorrow in her heart.